http://ww2live.com/en/content/world-war ... -available
In 1939 German U-boats began stalking Allied merchant ships with the goal of cutting vital shipping lanes. In the first months of the war the Germans had limited success due to Allied control of the waters surrounding northern Europe and critical passages through them.
Once the Germans seized control of Norway and France in 1940, the dynamic shifted. The Germans controlled much of the English Channel and North Sea coasts, and had easy access into the greater Atlantic. They soon adopted “wolf pack tactics”, traveling and attacking in groups rather than hunting alone. When the United States entered the war in December 1941, shipping lanes along its east coast became key target areas for the U-boats, which inflicted terrible losses.
The heaviest fighting and climax of the Battle of the Atlantic occurred in late 1942 and early 1943. The advantage shifted to the Allies as they massed manpower and equipment, refined their escorted convoy system, deployed air coverage, and utilized new technologies to track and destroy U-boats. By 1944 the threat from German U-boats had been dramatically reduced, and the Allies maintained control of the waters of the Atlantic until the end of the war. Allied ships, troops and supplies sped across them uninterrupted
The Battle of The Atlantic Online interactive
Discussions on WW2 in Western Europe & the Atlantic.
Post Reply
1 post
• Page 1 of 1
Return to “WW2 in Western Europe & the Atlantic”
Jump to
- Axis History
- ↳ Life in the Third Reich & Weimar Republic
- ↳ Propaganda, Culture & Architecture
- ↳ Music of the Reich
- ↳ Women in the Reich
- ↳ Heer, Waffen-SS & Fallschirmjäger
- ↳ Model building
- ↳ U-Boats
- ↳ Kriegsmarine surface ships and Kriegsmarine in general
- ↳ Luftwaffe air units and Luftwaffe in general
- ↳ Model building
- ↳ Legion Condor
- ↳ German Strategy & General German Military Discussion
- ↳ NSDAP, other party organizations & Government
- ↳ The Phil Nix SS & Polizei section
- ↳ The Dieter Zinke Axis Biographical Research Section
- ↳ Japan at War 1895-1945
- ↳ Italy under Fascism 1922-1945
- ↳ Minor Axis Nations
- ↳ Finland
- ↳ Foreign Volunteers & Collaboration
- ↳ Holocaust & 20th Century War Crimes
- Axis Equipment
- ↳ Aircraft
- ↳ Fortifications, Artillery, & Rockets
- ↳ Model building
- ↳ The Ron Klages Panzer & other vehicles Section
- ↳ Model building
- ↳ Panzer & other vehicles - Photo threads
- ↳ Model building
- ↳ Small Arms
- ↳ Other Equipment
- Militaria & Collecting
- ↳ Axis Awards
- ↳ Militaria for sale
- ↳ Axis Documents, Feldpost numbers, Postcards & Other Paper Items
- ↳ Militaria for sale
- ↳ Axis Uniforms, Headgear & Insignia
- ↳ Militaria for sale
- ↳ Other WW1 & WW2 Militaria
- ↳ Militaria for sale
- ↳ For Sale & Wanted
- ↳ Reproductions Sales
- The Allies & the Neutral States
- ↳ China at War 1895-1949
- ↳ France 1919-1945
- ↳ Poland 1919-1945
- ↳ The Soviet Union at War 1917-1945
- ↳ The United Kingdom & its Empire and Commonwealth 1919-45
- ↳ USA 1919-1945
- ↳ The Allies and the Neutral States in general
- World War II and Inter-War Era
- ↳ WW2 in Africa & the Mediterranean
- ↳ WW2 in Eastern Europe
- ↳ WW2 in Western Europe & the Atlantic
- ↳ WW2 in the Pacific & Asia
- ↳ Winter War & Continuation War
- ↳ Spanish Civil War & Legion Condor
- ↳ Economy
- Other Eras
- ↳ First World War
- ↳ Imperial Germany
- ↳ German Colonies and Overseas Expeditions
- ↳ Austria-Hungary 1867–1918
- ↳ The end of the Ottoman Empire 1908-1923
- ↳ Other eras
- Research Help
- ↳ Translation help: Breaking the Sound Barrier
- ↳ Books & other Reference Material
- ↳ Archives
- Other areas
- ↳ Model building
- ↳ Movies, games & other fiction
- ↳ What if
- ↳ Reenactment
- ↳ The Lounge