covered trenches

Discussions on the fortifications, artillery, & rockets used by the Axis forces.
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der bunkermann
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covered trenches

#1

Post by der bunkermann » 23 Apr 2013, 17:27

Hi all,
Here a topic about covered trenches..
There were alot built along the atlantikwall coastlines, i wonder if there is a standard design, of was it locals/ a.o.k. based designs?
In holland we have a lot brick trenches with arched brick roof (33 cm.) Or concrete plates (15-20 cm).
On regular distance there were light and escape shafts, or a combination of both.
Also there were no long straight covered trenches, after +/-10 meters the trenches changed direction to prevent an intruder shooting long distances.
I will post drawings and images later.

I also wonder if there were covered trenches in normandy, and if and how there was fought in them..

Gr, Tim

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Eax-E
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Re: covered trenches

#2

Post by Eax-E » 23 Apr 2013, 18:02

Hello Bunkermann,

Here is a famous pic of a GI inpecting a german trench covered by woods on Omaha Beach
Image

Furthermor there are concrete covered trenches at the H.K.B. Azeville.

There was hard fightings in some trenches in Ohmaha Beach, especially on the west side (Pointe de la Percée). For Azeville I don't think they fought in the trenches, just aroud the casemates I think.

Bye


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der bunkermann
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Re: covered trenches

#3

Post by der bunkermann » 23 Apr 2013, 19:53

very nice picture eax-e!
do you know where i can find lecture that describes the fightings in the covered trenches?

in the Dutch soil trenches as on your picture were not possible because of the sand ground...
they built brick walled open trenches, sometimes later converted to a covered trench (see attachment).

most of the covered trenchsystems are built in the dunes, were there was little natural camouflage available.


attached some examples of covered trenches in Stp. Gr. Scheveningen:
Attachments
wn 67 small.jpg
© S.A.M.S.
wn67HL gangen.jpg
WN 67H Kijkduin
den haag cplx C delfland.JPG
WN 68h Kijkduin
Last edited by der bunkermann on 23 Apr 2013, 20:08, edited 1 time in total.

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der bunkermann
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Re: covered trenches

#4

Post by der bunkermann » 23 Apr 2013, 20:03

this is the central part of MKB Scheveningen Nord.
there was over 2 kilometers of covered trenches in this batterie :milsmile:

some still look very nice..

gr, Tim
Attachments
IMG_6905.jpg
© S.A.M.S.
IMG_6909.jpg
© S.A.M.S.
scheveningen nord gangenstelsel actueel.jpg
© Henk Ambachtsheer

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der bunkermann
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Re: covered trenches

#5

Post by der bunkermann » 23 Apr 2013, 20:36

here a (bad) image of a covered trench with concrete plated roof at kernwerk festung IJmuiden..

gr, Tim
Attachments
sudlicher laufgraben auf der fortinsel ijmuiden.jpg
source: BRV
fortinsel ijmuiden trench profile.jpg
source: BRV
fortinsel ijmuiden trench profile.jpg (73.69 KiB) Viewed 1792 times

Clive Mortimore
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Re: covered trenches

#6

Post by Clive Mortimore » 23 Apr 2013, 21:03

What is the difference between a covered trench and a tunnel?
Clive

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der bunkermann
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Re: covered trenches

#7

Post by der bunkermann » 23 Apr 2013, 21:27

What's a name.. it's the same i guess :D .
Although when i hear the word tunnel i visualise a coal or calc mine or hand dug subterrain thing..
Covered trenches as we know em in holland have escape exits and daylight shafts and were designed to move subterrain between bunkers and battlestations

I wonder if there were manual or guidelines for constructing covered trenches?

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Re: covered trenches

#8

Post by wimve » 24 Apr 2013, 08:37

Clive Mortimore wrote:What is the difference between a covered trench and a tunnel?
Maybe the depth into the ground ?
Thanks,

Wim
www.petromax.nl
3D : http://www.petromax.nl/Hanstholm.html
http://www.petromax.nl/DeBeer.html

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kstdk
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Re: covered trenches

#9

Post by kstdk » 24 Apr 2013, 10:11

Hello

Tunnel are dug under earths surface - covered trench are dug from above and afterwards covered - in my understanding any how :O)

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der bunkermann
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Re: covered trenches

#10

Post by der bunkermann » 24 Apr 2013, 16:59

Hehe, that's a good explanation!
Gr, Tim

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Eax-E
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Re: covered trenches

#11

Post by Eax-E » 25 Apr 2013, 11:20

Hello
der bunkermann wrote: do you know where i can find lecture that describes the fightings in the covered trenches?
I have never read so far an accurate description of the fightings, only fragements from time to time in diverse books. Unfortunately I don't have the book with me to check it, but in the book "Omaha Beach" of Georges Bernages I can remember a short narrative with a sketch of fightings in the Pointe de la Percée.

Bye

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MNO KI
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Re: covered trenches

#12

Post by MNO KI » 26 Apr 2013, 00:42

An example of covered trenches in Guernsey built from grey granite at Batt.Georgfeste.
Attachments
GF 2.jpg
GF 1.jpg
Georgfest.JPG

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AvB
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Re: covered trenches

#13

Post by AvB » 26 Apr 2013, 09:45

Very nice ones!

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der bunkermann
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Re: covered trenches

#14

Post by der bunkermann » 26 Apr 2013, 17:39

Nice brickwork :D

Gr, Tim

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Bo2
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Re: covered trenches

#15

Post by Bo2 » 01 May 2013, 09:56

Bonjour

Some exemples :
trenchs:
well know but old photo
Néville axe SO NE.jpg
another
b 320_1.jpg
tunnels:
IMG_0371.jpg

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