Austria unveils World War Two deserters' memorial

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Marcus
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Austria unveils World War Two deserters' memorial

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Post by Marcus » 24 Oct 2014, 22:15

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A memorial to deserters from Hitler's army, the Wehrmacht, has been unveiled in the centre of the Austrian capital, Vienna.
It follows a decision by Austria's parliament in 2009 to rehabilitate thousands of soldiers criminalised by the Nazis for desertion.
[...]
Historian and campaigner Thomas Geldmacher says around 20,000 Austrians are believed to have deserted from the Wehrmacht, many in the last chaotic days of World War Two. It is thought that around 1,500 Austrian deserters faced the firing squad.
Those who survived were regarded as traitors until 2009, when the Austrian parliament agreed to rehabilitate soldiers criminalised by the Nazis.
Mr Wadani says he faced mistrust and discrimination for years after the war.
But now the deserters have a memorial, and in a very prominent position in the heart of Vienna. The monument is in Ballhauplatz, right opposite the presidential palace and the federal chancellery.
The large, X-shaped structure, with the words "all alone" imprinted on top, is meant to symbolise the anonymity of individuals reduced to an X on a list, but also the strength of those involved.
It is close to, but not part of, Austria's national war memorials in Heldenplatz, or Heroes Square.
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-29754386

/Marcus

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