The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

Discussions on High Command, strategy and the Armed Forces (Wehrmacht) in general.
Post Reply
User avatar
Aida1
Member
Posts: 4512
Joined: 04 Aug 2019, 09:46
Location: Brussels

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#421

Post by Aida1 » 30 Sep 2019, 20:52

MarkN wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:49
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
The army high command and those beneath it wanted to go for Moscow much earlier for reasons of weather as you cannot ignore.
Nonsense. The Heer wanted to go for Moscow because the perceived it as the secondary schwerpunkt (after the defeat of the Red Army in the first bound). They saw it as a a schwerpunkt because they believed it could produce a decisive blow to the Soviet Union. It's importance in this regard became even more important to the Heer after they failed in July.

Their determination to go for Moscow irrespective of the date, the weather, the conditions, is evidenced by their decision to push on in November through the mud.
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
Attacking in october was not the preferred option but it could still inflict heavy defeats on the red army so there was no reason to stay in the defensive.
The Heer didn't want to go to Moscow in August because of concerns over mud, they just wanted to go there. Full stop.
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
Even maneuver intends to destroy the enemy forces but quicker,with less firepower and less losses on the own side contrary to the frontal grinding down of enemy forces which is costly for both sides.
Indeed, manouver with attritional intent.
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
Taiphun was maneuver...
...to deliver attritional results in a war of attrition.
The high command wanted to go for Moscow as a way of provoking a decisive battle with the main Force of the red army and it wanted to do this before winter so timing was important.How strange that you think that november was muddy.Actually it started freezing. The stubbornly pushing on in unfavourable circonstances in november was wrong in hindsight but at the moment there was a belief that one more push could maybe collapse the red army after the heavy defeats it had sustained.It is easy to be wise after the facts.
"Maneuver relies on speed and surpise as Force multipliers rather than on sheer weight of numbers.It seeks to trap the enemy rather than pushing him back."(Maneuver Warfare An anthology Presidio 1993 p 63).Taiphun was clearly maneuver.

MarkN
Member
Posts: 2637
Joined: 12 Jan 2015, 14:34
Location: On the continent

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#422

Post by MarkN » 30 Sep 2019, 21:11

Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 20:26
You are clearly unwilling to understand that an offensive in october could still achieve better results than simply staying on the defensive.
Is it now your posting strategy to start every response with mendacity?

I posted just a wee while ago...
MarkN wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 18:49
1) Advancing in October was doable. Why not try to wreck havoc on the Western and Bryansk front? But why did Moscow have to be the objective of TAIFUN?
An October offensive to the Kalinin/Tula line was a good step, or even a slightly less ambitious encirclement of Briansk and Vyazma alone would have worked. No harm in keeping an open mind about further exploitation if the right conditions exist.

The problem was the determination - whatever the cost - to encircle Moscow through the autumn mud.

Until you can resolve your contradiction, you will not have a coherent arguement and will just be left with building nonsense around mendacity.


MarkN
Member
Posts: 2637
Joined: 12 Jan 2015, 14:34
Location: On the continent

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#423

Post by MarkN » 30 Sep 2019, 21:20

Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 20:52
"Maneuver relies on speed and surpise as Force multipliers rather than on sheer weight of numbers.It seeks to trap the enemy rather than pushing him back."(Maneuver Warfare An anthology Presidio 1993 p 63).Taiphun was clearly maneuver.
"Maneuver relies on speed and surpise (sic) ..."

Neither of which the Heer had during the autumn rains.

So what possessed the Heer to try to encircle Moscow through the autumn rains and mud? Was it delusion? Hubris? Incompetence? Or just plain stupidity?

Duncan_M
Member
Posts: 224
Joined: 11 Oct 2018, 16:07
Location: USA

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#424

Post by Duncan_M » 30 Sep 2019, 21:37

Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 20:52
MarkN wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:49
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
The army high command and those beneath it wanted to go for Moscow much earlier for reasons of weather as you cannot ignore.
Nonsense. The Heer wanted to go for Moscow because the perceived it as the secondary schwerpunkt (after the defeat of the Red Army in the first bound). They saw it as a a schwerpunkt because they believed it could produce a decisive blow to the Soviet Union. It's importance in this regard became even more important to the Heer after they failed in July.

Their determination to go for Moscow irrespective of the date, the weather, the conditions, is evidenced by their decision to push on in November through the mud.
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
Attacking in october was not the preferred option but it could still inflict heavy defeats on the red army so there was no reason to stay in the defensive.
The Heer didn't want to go to Moscow in August because of concerns over mud, they just wanted to go there. Full stop.
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
Even maneuver intends to destroy the enemy forces but quicker,with less firepower and less losses on the own side contrary to the frontal grinding down of enemy forces which is costly for both sides.
Indeed, manouver with attritional intent.
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
Taiphun was maneuver...
...to deliver attritional results in a war of attrition.
The high command wanted to go for Moscow as a way of provoking a decisive battle with the main Force of the red army and it wanted to do this before winter so timing was important.How strange that you think that november was muddy.Actually it started freezing. The stubbornly pushing on in unfavourable circonstances in november was wrong in hindsight but at the moment there was a belief that one more push could maybe collapse the red army after the heavy defeats it had sustained.It is easy to be wise after the facts.
"Maneuver relies on speed and surpise as Force multipliers rather than on sheer weight of numbers.It seeks to trap the enemy rather than pushing him back."(Maneuver Warfare An anthology Presidio 1993 p 63).Taiphun was clearly maneuver.
Wrong. Halder was pushing for an advance on Moscow as the strategic focal point since the beginning of the planning stage for Barbarossa, he saw it as the center of gravity. You're trying to rewrite history as if it seems it was a late stage shift in operational planning.

Duncan_M
Member
Posts: 224
Joined: 11 Oct 2018, 16:07
Location: USA

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#425

Post by Duncan_M » 30 Sep 2019, 21:42

Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 17:04
You are completely ignoring that the OKH absolutely wanted to go for Moscow as a means of provoking a decisive battle with the red army.
And yet parts of Army Group Center were sent to Kiev to provoke a decisive battle in Aug-Sept, and you seem to have a problem with that. :lol:
That is the reason for the heated discussions with Hitler in the summer.
No, the heated discussion was because Operation Barbarossa was already shown to be failing. The Red Army was supposed to have been totally defeated before reaching the Stalin Line. Halder and others altered the plan to try to force a decisive battle in front of Moscow, instead they were diverted to force a decisive battle near Kiev, then another at Vyazma and Bryansk, AND IT STILL DID NOTHING TO IMPROVE THE GERMAN STRATEGY.

Duncan_M
Member
Posts: 224
Joined: 11 Oct 2018, 16:07
Location: USA

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#426

Post by Duncan_M » 30 Sep 2019, 22:32

Aida1 wrote:
27 Sep 2019, 16:43
A clear mispresentation.If you start in the second half of august,you will always have more days of good weather than when you start much later.You have a much longer period to execute your offensive towards Moscow.When i talk about the enemy being able to use rail transport,it is about moving units from other areas to the area where a breakthrough has occurred.It is onviously not about tactical transport.Being fully supplied all the way to an objective is not necessary to attain it.Logistical issues will not automatically stop an offensive cold.Where the socalled lying memoirs are concerned,it is not surprising you give no direct quote.
First of all, we were discussing the Rasputitsa of Oct-Nov, specifically in relation to MUD. You were complaining of the late start date for Typhoon, insisting the Germans lost because Hitler didn't start Typhoon until the Rasputitsa began. But I already showed that to be false, Art's posts prove that September was nearly as bad, or sometimes worse, than October. Now you are shifting back even further, trying to state that Typhoon should have started in August now to be totally free of mud. :lol: You're such a dishonest poster, but its amusing so I'll play along.

An August launch date towards Moscow for Army Group Center has to content with the following:

- The Red Army's Western, Reserve, and Bryansk Fronts are all still intact, strong, and directly opposing Army Group Center's tenuous position after Smolensk, that saw both panzer groups SEVERELY WEAKENED. Launching Typhoon in August means the entire army group having to attack into that force. However, in the real timeline, by Oct, those fronts were severely weakened to the point the Vyazma and Bryansk encirclements were possible and not too hard to achieve. But it two months of near constant Red Army frontal assaults against Army Group Center's infantry armies to get to the point they were attrited enough that positional warfare could be broken, back to maneuver war.

- In August, Panzer Group 4 was still stuck fighting in the northern sector and was only relieved to support AGC's advance on Moscow AFTER Panzer Group 3 had previously assisted AGN to reach Leningrad. Without AGN at Leningrad, its strategic objective, Panzer Group 4 does not get to assist in any attack on Moscow, which means your beloved Halder is missing 1/3 of his mobile forces needed to advance. If they do use Panzer Group 4 for Moscow, it means even less progress for AGN.

- The encirclement and partial annihilation of the Bryansk Front in October was only possible because of Guderian's position at the start date for Typhoon in Oct, when and where he was in the perfect position to hit their flank and effect the encirclement with Panzer Group 4's support (which again, would not have been there for an August Typhoon).

- Also, since Panzer Group 4 wouldn't participating in an August Typhoon, say goodbye to the Vyazma encirclement too, or whatever corresponding operation happens, since that was impossible without Panzer Group 4. So at the very least, you're losing one of those massive encirclements, if not both.

- Next, since you want to go straight to Moscow in August, it means neither Army Group North nor Army Group South get any assistance in the form of panzer groups and infantry armies, so no Leningrad, and no Kiev (let alone all the way to Rostov and the whole of the Ukraine taken). So two of the three army groups fail their strategic objective. Nice job!

- Also, since the enemy in front of AGN and AGS are still intact, Army Group Center has to deal with them while they conduct a narrow and single thrust towards Moscow. That means entire fronts, like the Bryansk Front, are positioned perfectly to hit the underbelly of AGC as it maneuvers to Moscow. Not only them, but Southwest and Southern Front are both completely intact too, so Bock gets to deal with them.

What this means is a two side horizontal front extending eastwards from the Smolensk region to Moscow, which means the infantry armies have to protect roughly 800 meters of the flanks of the thrust to stop those Red Army fronts from cutting them off. First, that isn't even possible, its too much frontage for too few divisions. But even if they did have the divisions, that means nothing is left to be used later, in Moscow.

- As the battle of Smolensk itself revealed, and the rest of the war made perfectly clear, German panzer groups lacked sufficient manpower, especially in infantry, to capture hotly contested cities, ergo urban warfare and panzer divisions don't go together well. Moscow in 1941 was ABSOLUTELY HUGE. Even if only a sliver of the population defended it, even if only scraps of armies could be cobbled together to defend it, it would have been extremely difficult to take it without a significant portion of Army Group Center's already heavily depleted infantry divisions to be used. But they are also needed to guard those massive flanks, because General G decided to create a massive front that looks like this:

>

But even if the infantry divisions are present, they aren't close to full strength at that point, their supply situation still sucks, meaning they aren't getting enough ammunition (especially artillery shells). They aren't getting suffiicent infantry replacements to make up for losses. And we know for a fact that Aug-Dec the Red Army had far more reserves to continuously throw at the Germans to the point the comparison is silly.

- You will still need to factor in bad weather. There is no way in hell that Moscow falls in the length of time it takes two weak Panzer groups (2 and 3) and three slow infantry armies to fight across 400 kilometers of contested Russia and take the largest city in the Soviet Union before the September and Oct rain starts.

- Even if they do take Moscow, does it even matter? We are clearly aware in hindsight that Stalin was already evacuating it, so it wasn't that big of a deal to lose it. Not great, but not the end of the world, and certainly not the end of the war. Losing it wouldn't have led to the collapse of his govt, nor the collapse of the Red Army. Any armies lost defending it would continue to be replaced, just like all the other armies lost from Aug to Dec in the real timeline were replaced. By Dec 5, the Red Army still had 350 divisions in reserve ready to launch a counteroffensive. That was going to happen regardless of what Germany did.

So let's say Halder's misguided and incorrect suggestion is followed and AGC gets to Moscow earlier. It just means a Stalingrad-type massive encirclement and defeat of at least one army, if not the better part of an army group, happens in 1941 instead of 1942.

The sad part is, while Halder was an idiot, he wasn't writing his diary with the clarity of hindsight. General G, what's your excuse?

ljadw
Member
Posts: 15674
Joined: 13 Jul 2009, 18:50

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#427

Post by ljadw » 01 Oct 2019, 09:02

Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 20:26
MarkN wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:39
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:15
OH really.When there is a massive gaping hole in a defenders line,anything that slows the attacker down ,helps the defender in stabilising the front again.The attacker needs to keep up the momentum in order to prevent that.Mud gave the red army time. You should study Guderian and other proponents of maneuver warfare more to learn something.
Perhaps you would have a better understanding of this if you didn't treat Guderian's post-war missives as gospel.

Gap or no gap, massive gaping hole or not, it is madness to try and conduct an envelopment of Moscow during the Russian autumn rains with motorized forces using a doctrine of rapid movement. Sheer and utter madness.

Yet that is what the Heer tried.

What possessed the Heer to try such a thing? Was it delusion? Hubris? Incompetence? Or just plain stupidity?

From your responses, it is impossible to determine your opinion as you utterly contradict yourself. In some posts you tell us "The mistake was to stubbornly continue in november.", in others you are desperate to argue it was the right thing to do because Guderian's panzerwaffe doctrine says it was... :roll:
You are clearly unwilling to understand that an offensive in october could still achieve better results than simply staying on the defensive. .It was not going to be unfavourable weather everyday of the month as you seem to be implying So there was no madness.The decision was valid as is also stated by Zetterling and Frankson.A Massive defeat was still inflicted on the red army.
The Germans did not need massive defeats : the result of massive defeats is that the war was going on .
The Germans did need a decisive defeat . And Briansk /Viazma were not decisive defeats .
There was no decisive defeat in the summer and no decisive defeat in the autumn .
Those who blame the mud for the failure of Typhoon must also blame the summer for the defeat of Barbarossa .
The SU was too strong to be defeated by a decisive battle .
Blaming general mud,general winter, Hitler is an excuse from the Übermenschen who were defeated by the Untermenschen .

User avatar
Aida1
Member
Posts: 4512
Joined: 04 Aug 2019, 09:46
Location: Brussels

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#428

Post by Aida1 » 01 Oct 2019, 10:16

MarkN wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 21:11
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 20:26
You are clearly unwilling to understand that an offensive in october could still achieve better results than simply staying on the defensive.
Is it now your posting strategy to start every response with mendacity?

I posted just a wee while ago...
MarkN wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 18:49
1) Advancing in October was doable. Why not try to wreck havoc on the Western and Bryansk front? But why did Moscow have to be the objective of TAIFUN?
An October offensive to the Kalinin/Tula line was a good step, or even a slightly less ambitious encirclement of Briansk and Vyazma alone would have worked. No harm in keeping an open mind about further exploitation if the right conditions exist.

The problem was the determination - whatever the cost - to encircle Moscow through the autumn mud.

Until you can resolve your contradiction, you will not have a coherent arguement and will just be left with building nonsense around mendacity.
You are simply ignoring that the German high command wanted to avoid a long drawn out war and so wanted a decision in 1941.Obviously one could have stopped operations in AGC mid october and it would have left AGC in a favourable position for the winter.But that is perfect hindsight.Given the determination to finish off the USSR in 1941,expoiting the breakthrough even hampered by mud was the logical thing to do.Given the massive losses just sustained by the red army it was not obvious a new line could be established.With the knowledge one had at the time it was not stupid to think that pushing on could collapse the red army.
Last edited by Aida1 on 01 Oct 2019, 10:37, edited 1 time in total.

User avatar
Aida1
Member
Posts: 4512
Joined: 04 Aug 2019, 09:46
Location: Brussels

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#429

Post by Aida1 » 01 Oct 2019, 10:24

MarkN wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 21:20
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 20:52
"Maneuver relies on speed and surpise as Force multipliers rather than on sheer weight of numbers.It seeks to trap the enemy rather than pushing him back."(Maneuver Warfare An anthology Presidio 1993 p 63).Taiphun was clearly maneuver.
"Maneuver relies on speed and surpise (sic) ..."

Neither of which the Heer had during the autumn rains.

So what possessed the Heer to try to encircle Moscow through the autumn rains and mud? Was it delusion? Hubris? Incompetence? Or just plain stupidity?
They had surprise and speed in the initial phase which led to massive losses for the red army.Exploiting this success despite worsening weather made sense given the determination to win in 1941.

User avatar
Aida1
Member
Posts: 4512
Joined: 04 Aug 2019, 09:46
Location: Brussels

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#430

Post by Aida1 » 01 Oct 2019, 10:34

Duncan_M wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 21:37
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 20:52
MarkN wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:49
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
The army high command and those beneath it wanted to go for Moscow much earlier for reasons of weather as you cannot ignore.
Nonsense. The Heer wanted to go for Moscow because the perceived it as the secondary schwerpunkt (after the defeat of the Red Army in the first bound). They saw it as a a schwerpunkt because they believed it could produce a decisive blow to the Soviet Union. It's importance in this regard became even more important to the Heer after they failed in July.

Their determination to go for Moscow irrespective of the date, the weather, the conditions, is evidenced by their decision to push on in November through the mud.
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
Attacking in october was not the preferred option but it could still inflict heavy defeats on the red army so there was no reason to stay in the defensive.
The Heer didn't want to go to Moscow in August because of concerns over mud, they just wanted to go there. Full stop.
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
Even maneuver intends to destroy the enemy forces but quicker,with less firepower and less losses on the own side contrary to the frontal grinding down of enemy forces which is costly for both sides.
Indeed, manouver with attritional intent.
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:25
Taiphun was maneuver...
...to deliver attritional results in a war of attrition.
The high command wanted to go for Moscow as a way of provoking a decisive battle with the main Force of the red army and it wanted to do this before winter so timing was important.How strange that you think that november was muddy.Actually it started freezing. The stubbornly pushing on in unfavourable circonstances in november was wrong in hindsight but at the moment there was a belief that one more push could maybe collapse the red army after the heavy defeats it had sustained.It is easy to be wise after the facts.
"Maneuver relies on speed and surpise as Force multipliers rather than on sheer weight of numbers.It seeks to trap the enemy rather than pushing him back."(Maneuver Warfare An anthology Presidio 1993 p 63).Taiphun was clearly maneuver.
Wrong. Halder was pushing for an advance on Moscow as the strategic focal point since the beginning of the planning stage for Barbarossa, he saw it as the center of gravity. You're trying to rewrite history as if it seems it was a late stage shift in operational planning.
Nonsense.I never said that.Halder obviously always wanted the focus on Moscow and no deviation on other targets like Leningrad and Kiev.The focus should have always have been in the center with AGN and AGS protecting the flanks.

User avatar
Aida1
Member
Posts: 4512
Joined: 04 Aug 2019, 09:46
Location: Brussels

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#431

Post by Aida1 » 01 Oct 2019, 10:52

Duncan_M wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 22:32
Aida1 wrote:
27 Sep 2019, 16:43
A clear mispresentation.If you start in the second half of august,you will always have more days of good weather than when you start much later.You have a much longer period to execute your offensive towards Moscow.When i talk about the enemy being able to use rail transport,it is about moving units from other areas to the area where a breakthrough has occurred.It is onviously not about tactical transport.Being fully supplied all the way to an objective is not necessary to attain it.Logistical issues will not automatically stop an offensive cold.Where the socalled lying memoirs are concerned,it is not surprising you give no direct quote.
First of all, we were discussing the Rasputitsa of Oct-Nov, specifically in relation to MUD. You were complaining of the late start date for Typhoon, insisting the Germans lost because Hitler didn't start Typhoon until the Rasputitsa began. But I already showed that to be false, Art's posts prove that September was nearly as bad, or sometimes worse, than October. Now you are shifting back even further, trying to state that Typhoon should have started in August now to be totally free of mud. :lol: You're such a dishonest poster, but its amusing so I'll play along.

An August launch date towards Moscow for Army Group Center has to content with the following:

- The Red Army's Western, Reserve, and Bryansk Fronts are all still intact, strong, and directly opposing Army Group Center's tenuous position after Smolensk, that saw both panzer groups SEVERELY WEAKENED. Launching Typhoon in August means the entire army group having to attack into that force. However, in the real timeline, by Oct, those fronts were severely weakened to the point the Vyazma and Bryansk encirclements were possible and not too hard to achieve. But it two months of near constant Red Army frontal assaults against Army Group Center's infantry armies to get to the point they were attrited enough that positional warfare could be broken, back to maneuver war.

- In August, Panzer Group 4 was still stuck fighting in the northern sector and was only relieved to support AGC's advance on Moscow AFTER Panzer Group 3 had previously assisted AGN to reach Leningrad. Without AGN at Leningrad, its strategic objective, Panzer Group 4 does not get to assist in any attack on Moscow, which means your beloved Halder is missing 1/3 of his mobile forces needed to advance. If they do use Panzer Group 4 for Moscow, it means even less progress for AGN.

- The encirclement and partial annihilation of the Bryansk Front in October was only possible because of Guderian's position at the start date for Typhoon in Oct, when and where he was in the perfect position to hit their flank and effect the encirclement with Panzer Group 4's support (which again, would not have been there for an August Typhoon).

- Also, since Panzer Group 4 wouldn't participating in an August Typhoon, say goodbye to the Vyazma encirclement too, or whatever corresponding operation happens, since that was impossible without Panzer Group 4. So at the very least, you're losing one of those massive encirclements, if not both.

- Next, since you want to go straight to Moscow in August, it means neither Army Group North nor Army Group South get any assistance in the form of panzer groups and infantry armies, so no Leningrad, and no Kiev (let alone all the way to Rostov and the whole of the Ukraine taken). So two of the three army groups fail their strategic objective. Nice job!

- Also, since the enemy in front of AGN and AGS are still intact, Army Group Center has to deal with them while they conduct a narrow and single thrust towards Moscow. That means entire fronts, like the Bryansk Front, are positioned perfectly to hit the underbelly of AGC as it maneuvers to Moscow. Not only them, but Southwest and Southern Front are both completely intact too, so Bock gets to deal with them.

What this means is a two side horizontal front extending eastwards from the Smolensk region to Moscow, which means the infantry armies have to protect roughly 800 meters of the flanks of the thrust to stop those Red Army fronts from cutting them off. First, that isn't even possible, its too much frontage for too few divisions. But even if they did have the divisions, that means nothing is left to be used later, in Moscow.

- As the battle of Smolensk itself revealed, and the rest of the war made perfectly clear, German panzer groups lacked sufficient manpower, especially in infantry, to capture hotly contested cities, ergo urban warfare and panzer divisions don't go together well. Moscow in 1941 was ABSOLUTELY HUGE. Even if only a sliver of the population defended it, even if only scraps of armies could be cobbled together to defend it, it would have been extremely difficult to take it without a significant portion of Army Group Center's already heavily depleted infantry divisions to be used. But they are also needed to guard those massive flanks, because General G decided to create a massive front that looks like this:

>

But even if the infantry divisions are present, they aren't close to full strength at that point, their supply situation still sucks, meaning they aren't getting enough ammunition (especially artillery shells). They aren't getting suffiicent infantry replacements to make up for losses. And we know for a fact that Aug-Dec the Red Army had far more reserves to continuously throw at the Germans to the point the comparison is silly.

- You will still need to factor in bad weather. There is no way in hell that Moscow falls in the length of time it takes two weak Panzer groups (2 and 3) and three slow infantry armies to fight across 400 kilometers of contested Russia and take the largest city in the Soviet Union before the September and Oct rain starts.

- Even if they do take Moscow, does it even matter? We are clearly aware in hindsight that Stalin was already evacuating it, so it wasn't that big of a deal to lose it. Not great, but not the end of the world, and certainly not the end of the war. Losing it wouldn't have led to the collapse of his govt, nor the collapse of the Red Army. Any armies lost defending it would continue to be replaced, just like all the other armies lost from Aug to Dec in the real timeline were replaced. By Dec 5, the Red Army still had 350 divisions in reserve ready to launch a counteroffensive. That was going to happen regardless of what Germany did.

So let's say Halder's misguided and incorrect suggestion is followed and AGC gets to Moscow earlier. It just means a Stalingrad-type massive encirclement and defeat of at least one army, if not the better part of an army group, happens in 1941 instead of 1942.

The sad part is, while Halder was an idiot, he wasn't writing his diary with the clarity of hindsight. General G, what's your excuse?
You are conveniently ignoring that you have many more days with good weather over the period september-october than in october only.So your window of opportunity is much longer.The high command wanted to obtain a decision before the winter so you needed to start early enough.You are also conveniently forgetting the wear and tear and losses sustained by PGR 2 and 3 in september.They were not really resting.And PGR2 ended up in the wrong position.Starting late would not make things better at all.And German officers like Guderian were confident in their ability to deal with
long flanks.They had experience enough.
An officer of the general staff is never an idiot.I do not always have to agree with Halder but an an idiot he was not.

User avatar
Aida1
Member
Posts: 4512
Joined: 04 Aug 2019, 09:46
Location: Brussels

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#432

Post by Aida1 » 01 Oct 2019, 10:55

ljadw wrote:
01 Oct 2019, 09:02
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 20:26
MarkN wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:39
Aida1 wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 19:15
OH really.When there is a massive gaping hole in a defenders line,anything that slows the attacker down ,helps the defender in stabilising the front again.The attacker needs to keep up the momentum in order to prevent that.Mud gave the red army time. You should study Guderian and other proponents of maneuver warfare more to learn something.
Perhaps you would have a better understanding of this if you didn't treat Guderian's post-war missives as gospel.

Gap or no gap, massive gaping hole or not, it is madness to try and conduct an envelopment of Moscow during the Russian autumn rains with motorized forces using a doctrine of rapid movement. Sheer and utter madness.

Yet that is what the Heer tried.

What possessed the Heer to try such a thing? Was it delusion? Hubris? Incompetence? Or just plain stupidity?

From your responses, it is impossible to determine your opinion as you utterly contradict yourself. In some posts you tell us "The mistake was to stubbornly continue in november.", in others you are desperate to argue it was the right thing to do because Guderian's panzerwaffe doctrine says it was... :roll:
You are clearly unwilling to understand that an offensive in october could still achieve better results than simply staying on the defensive. .It was not going to be unfavourable weather everyday of the month as you seem to be implying So there was no madness.The decision was valid as is also stated by Zetterling and Frankson.A Massive defeat was still inflicted on the red army.
The Germans did not need massive defeats : the result of massive defeats is that the war was going on .
The Germans did need a decisive defeat . And Briansk /Viazma were not decisive defeats .
There was no decisive defeat in the summer and no decisive defeat in the autumn .
Those who blame the mud for the failure of Typhoon must also blame the summer for the defeat of Barbarossa .
The SU was too strong to be defeated by a decisive battle .
Blaming general mud,general winter, Hitler is an excuse from the Übermenschen who were defeated by the Untermenschen .
Pure nonsense as usual.The red army suffered massive defeats.And hindsight is always much too easy.

Max Payload
Member
Posts: 574
Joined: 21 Jun 2008, 15:37

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#433

Post by Max Payload » 01 Oct 2019, 11:46

Duncan_M wrote:
30 Sep 2019, 22:32
An August launch date towards Moscow for Army Group Center has to content with the following: ...
And what followed was a useful summary of the difficulties AGC would have faced in trying to advance further east in August. Guderian may have been sanguine about the threat to his flanks when he crossed the Dnepr but he was less so a few weeks later along the Sozh. Central Front had to be cleared from the Roslavl/Gomel axis and it was a bonus for von Bock that his southern flank represented the line of least resistance for AGC.
The description of Halder as an idiot is, however, glib. Clearly neither the hierarchy of the interwar Heer nor the postwar US military subscribed to that opinion and his supposed idiocy seems to have been well hidden during the planning of Weiß, Gelb and Rot.

MarkN
Member
Posts: 2637
Joined: 12 Jan 2015, 14:34
Location: On the continent

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#434

Post by MarkN » 01 Oct 2019, 12:32

Aida1 wrote:
01 Oct 2019, 10:16
You are simply ignoring that the German high command wanted to avoid a long drawn out war and so wanted a decision in 1941.Obviously one could have stopped operations in AGC mid october and it would have left AGC in a favourable position for the winter.But that is perfect hindsight.Given the determination to finish off the USSR in 1941,expoiting the breakthrough even hampered by mud was the logical thing to do.Given the massive losses just sustained by the red army it was not obvious a new line could be established.With the knowledge one had at the time it was not stupid to think that pushing on could collapse the red army.
Once again you lead with mendacity and follow with contradictions.

We have already discussed the Heer plan for a quick campaign and the Heer's failure to lay the foundations for that with their failure in June and July.

Having failed in July to destroy the Red Army to the degree they themselves set, the Heer moved to a war of attrition. If you are now arguing that trying to encircle Moscow during the rainy season was a wise decision justified by the desire to end it all before the new year, then you are evidencing two things you have been at pains to deny. Contradiction after contradiction after contradiction.

User avatar
Aida1
Member
Posts: 4512
Joined: 04 Aug 2019, 09:46
Location: Brussels

Re: The Logistics of Barbarossa (or lack of it)

#435

Post by Aida1 » 01 Oct 2019, 13:06

MarkN wrote:
01 Oct 2019, 12:32
Aida1 wrote:
01 Oct 2019, 10:16
You are simply ignoring that the German high command wanted to avoid a long drawn out war and so wanted a decision in 1941.Obviously one could have stopped operations in AGC mid october and it would have left AGC in a favourable position for the winter.But that is perfect hindsight.Given the determination to finish off the USSR in 1941,expoiting the breakthrough even hampered by mud was the logical thing to do.Given the massive losses just sustained by the red army it was not obvious a new line could be established.With the knowledge one had at the time it was not stupid to think that pushing on could collapse the red army.
Once again you lead with mendacity and follow with contradictions.

We have already discussed the Heer plan for a quick campaign and the Heer's failure to lay the foundations for that with their failure in June and July.

Having failed in July to destroy the Red Army to the degree they themselves set, the Heer moved to a war of attrition. If you are now arguing that trying to encircle Moscow during the rainy season was a wise decision justified by the desire to end it all before the new year, then you are evidencing two things you have been at pains to deny. Contradiction after contradiction after contradiction.
You are conveniently forgetting that it was not the choice of the OKH to go for Moscow as late as october.And i completely understand why they did not go on the defensive mid october.In the situation as they saw it then with the information they had it made sense to keep pushing.Hindsight is too easy.There was no war of attrition.The offensives in september and october were an application of maneuver warfare as it was about encircling large enemy forces.

Post Reply

Return to “German Strategy & General German Military Discussion”