I am beginning a new serial "Turkish officers with Iron Cross. I begin with eternal Commander in Chief of the Turkish Armed Forces. I will add other images as soon as find.
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk
Turkish officers with iron crosses
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Tosun Saral
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Turkish officers with iron crosses
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- iron cross Mustafa Kemal.jpg (61.24 KiB) Viewed 38422 times
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Tosun Saral
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Faik Pasha
Major General Faik Pasha
http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic. ... highlight=
http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic. ... highlight=
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Last edited by Tosun Saral on 29 Jul 2006, 10:25, edited 1 time in total.
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Tosun Saral
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Tosun Saral
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Col. Mehmet Cemil Uybadin
Col. Mehmet Cemil Uybadin in National Forces uniform. (1880-1957)
Commander of 60th Division during the Turkish War of Independance.
He was a Turkish Free and Accepted Mason and Bektaschi Dervish. After the War of Independance he resigned from the army and entered into politics. He was elected MP from Tekirdag for 7 terms from 1923 to 1950. In the cabinet of Ali Fethi Okyar who was also a Mason ( 22.11.1924-03.03.1925) he was made minister of Interior. In the cabinet of Ismet Inonu (03.03.1925-01.11.1927)he was made again minister of interior.
Commander of 60th Division during the Turkish War of Independance.
He was a Turkish Free and Accepted Mason and Bektaschi Dervish. After the War of Independance he resigned from the army and entered into politics. He was elected MP from Tekirdag for 7 terms from 1923 to 1950. In the cabinet of Ali Fethi Okyar who was also a Mason ( 22.11.1924-03.03.1925) he was made minister of Interior. In the cabinet of Ismet Inonu (03.03.1925-01.11.1927)he was made again minister of interior.
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- Mehmet Cemil Uybadin.jpg (45.45 KiB) Viewed 38403 times
Last edited by Tosun Saral on 29 Jul 2006, 09:42, edited 4 times in total.
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Tosun Saral
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Ali Fuat (Cebesoy) Pasha
Ali Fuat Pasha
Army Serial Number: P (Inf.) 1317(1901)-26
Ataturk' Class Mate
Major Gen.:1917, Lt.Gen.:1923
Retired:Dec. 5th 1927
During the Balkan wars Major Ali Fuat was the Chief of Staff of the Independent Yanya Army Corps in Greek Front until Nov. 10th 1912. Later he commanded23rd Division until March 1913. Brigadier Esat Pasha (Lt. Gen. Bulkat of Gallipoli) was the commander of the division.
At the beginning of WW1 Lt. Col. Ali Fuat was Chief of Staff of the 8th Army Corps opf the4th Army at the Sina-Palastine Front. During the 1st Canal Expedition he commanded the 25th Division. The division was taken to Gallipoli and stationed at Bolayır. 25th div. was send later on August 1916 to Romanian Front.
During the winter war of 1916-17 he commanded the 5th Division of the 16th Army Corps of the 2nd Army at Murat Region againts Russians.
Col. Ali Fuat commanded 20th Army Corps at the Sina-Palastina Front during Oct, 30th-Dec. 9th 1917 (Gazze, Birussebi,Jarusalem and Jafa battles)
Brigadier Ali Fuat Pasha commanded 20th Army Corrps of the Yildirim Army Group at the Seria, Nablus Battles during the reteat to Haleppo. (Jan. - Sept. 1918)
As Mustafa Kemal Pasha landed on Samsun in May 19th 1919 2oth Army Corps of Ali Fuat Pasha was stationed at Ankara
During the first years of the National Movement Ali Fuat Pasha commanded the irregular national forces at Western Front againts Greeks on June-July 1919. As the National Army was established he was made Commander of Western Front June 1920.
Army Serial Number: P (Inf.) 1317(1901)-26
Ataturk' Class Mate
Major Gen.:1917, Lt.Gen.:1923
Retired:Dec. 5th 1927
During the Balkan wars Major Ali Fuat was the Chief of Staff of the Independent Yanya Army Corps in Greek Front until Nov. 10th 1912. Later he commanded23rd Division until March 1913. Brigadier Esat Pasha (Lt. Gen. Bulkat of Gallipoli) was the commander of the division.
At the beginning of WW1 Lt. Col. Ali Fuat was Chief of Staff of the 8th Army Corps opf the4th Army at the Sina-Palastine Front. During the 1st Canal Expedition he commanded the 25th Division. The division was taken to Gallipoli and stationed at Bolayır. 25th div. was send later on August 1916 to Romanian Front.
During the winter war of 1916-17 he commanded the 5th Division of the 16th Army Corps of the 2nd Army at Murat Region againts Russians.
Col. Ali Fuat commanded 20th Army Corps at the Sina-Palastina Front during Oct, 30th-Dec. 9th 1917 (Gazze, Birussebi,Jarusalem and Jafa battles)
Brigadier Ali Fuat Pasha commanded 20th Army Corrps of the Yildirim Army Group at the Seria, Nablus Battles during the reteat to Haleppo. (Jan. - Sept. 1918)
As Mustafa Kemal Pasha landed on Samsun in May 19th 1919 2oth Army Corps of Ali Fuat Pasha was stationed at Ankara
During the first years of the National Movement Ali Fuat Pasha commanded the irregular national forces at Western Front againts Greeks on June-July 1919. As the National Army was established he was made Commander of Western Front June 1920.
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Last edited by Tosun Saral on 29 Jul 2006, 10:20, edited 1 time in total.
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Tosun Saral
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Col. Hakki Behic Erkin
Col. Hakki Behic Erkin
After retiring from the Army the was made the general Director of Turkish State Railways. He nationalized the railway system which was mostly in foreign hands. In the Ismet Pasha Cabinet he was the minister of Comminication. In 1940-43 he was the Turkish Ambassador to Paris. He saved 15000 Jews from the Nazis by giving them Turkish passport.
After retiring from the Army the was made the general Director of Turkish State Railways. He nationalized the railway system which was mostly in foreign hands. In the Ismet Pasha Cabinet he was the minister of Comminication. In 1940-43 he was the Turkish Ambassador to Paris. He saved 15000 Jews from the Nazis by giving them Turkish passport.
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- Col. Behic Bey (Erkin).jpg (24.59 KiB) Viewed 38395 times
Last edited by Tosun Saral on 28 Jul 2006, 13:27, edited 1 time in total.
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Tosun Saral
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Esat Pasha
Esat Pasha
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- Esat Pasha (Bulkat).jpg (92.72 KiB) Viewed 38166 times
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- Esat Pasha.jpg (30.77 KiB) Viewed 38384 times
Last edited by Tosun Saral on 05 Aug 2006, 11:58, edited 1 time in total.
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Tosun Saral
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Kazim Karabekir Pasha
Kazim Karabekir Pasha
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Tosun Saral
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Cevat Pasha (Cobanli)
Cevat Pasha (Cobanli)
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Tosun Saral
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Personal of 6th Infantry Division who were awarded by iron cross during their baravet in Iranian Front.
Lt. Col. Mustafa commander of 16th Infantry Regiment 2nd class iron cross
Major Ali commander of 16th Regiment 2nd class iron cross
source. Miralay/Col. Suleyman Sakir Bey (Col. Orbay)"Cepheden Hatiralar, Altinci Fikra Canakkale Harbinde" (Memories from the Front, 6th Division at Gallipoli War)p.255
Lt. Col. Mustafa commander of 16th Infantry Regiment 2nd class iron cross
Major Ali commander of 16th Regiment 2nd class iron cross
source. Miralay/Col. Suleyman Sakir Bey (Col. Orbay)"Cepheden Hatiralar, Altinci Fikra Canakkale Harbinde" (Memories from the Front, 6th Division at Gallipoli War)p.255
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Tosun Saral
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General Mehmet Kazim Orbay
Army serial number: Top/arttillary-1320/1904-1
Retired 06.07.1950
Maj. Gen.:1922, Lt. Gen.:1926, Gen. of the Army:1935
4th Chief of Staff of the Turkish Armies between 12.01.1944- 30.07.1946
Army serial number: Top/arttillary-1320/1904-1
Retired 06.07.1950
Maj. Gen.:1922, Lt. Gen.:1926, Gen. of the Army:1935
4th Chief of Staff of the Turkish Armies between 12.01.1944- 30.07.1946
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- Orgereral Kazim Orbay 001.jpg (61.64 KiB) Viewed 38241 times
Last edited by Tosun Saral on 14 Sep 2006, 10:56, edited 2 times in total.
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Lt. Col. Huseyin Avni (Alpaslan Tirebolulu)
Last edited by Tosun Saral on 05 Aug 2006, 12:16, edited 1 time in total.
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Field Marschall Mustafa Fevzi Cakmak
His iron cross: 2nd Class Dec. 12nd 1915
Army serial number: P/Inf-1311/1895-c-7
Maj.Gen.:1914, Lt. Gen.:1918, Gen. of the Army:1921
Fielfmarschall:1922
Retired: 12.01.1944
2nd Chief of Staf of the Turkish Armed Forces between 1922-1944
His iron cross: 2nd Class Dec. 12nd 1915
Army serial number: P/Inf-1311/1895-c-7
Maj.Gen.:1914, Lt. Gen.:1918, Gen. of the Army:1921
Fielfmarschall:1922
Retired: 12.01.1944
2nd Chief of Staf of the Turkish Armed Forces between 1922-1944
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- cakmak.png (194.05 KiB) Viewed 37793 times
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- Fevzicakmak1.jpg (13.14 KiB) Viewed 37796 times
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- Fevzi Cakmak with Ataturk.jpg (57.17 KiB) Viewed 37802 times
Last edited by Tosun Saral on 16 Sep 2006, 13:51, edited 2 times in total.
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Major General Huseyin Husnu Emir Erkilet (Gazze 1883- Istanbul 1953)
Military serial nr. 1320(1904) P. 5
Graduated Military acadamy as staff captain in 1907
Military serial nr. 1320(1904) P. 5
Graduated Military acadamy as staff captain in 1907
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- Gen. Emir Erkilet.jpg (19.24 KiB) Viewed 38110 times
Last edited by Tosun Saral on 06 Aug 2006, 15:04, edited 1 time in total.